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The Chairman of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation ((ロシア語:''Председатель Совета Федерации Федерального собрания Российской Федерации'')), also called ''Speaker'' (''спикер''), is the presiding officer of the Upper house of the Russian parliament. The third highest position, after the President and the Prime Minister. In the case of incapacity of the President and Prime Minister, the chairman of the Federation Council becomes Acting President of Russia.〔("Chairman of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation - is the third post in the country. In the case of incapacity of the president and the prime minister is the chairman of the upper house of parliament to head the government. )〕〔("Why do we have a third person in the State Chairman of the Federation Council? Because it is a federation, it is not dissolved, it is permanent. "- Sergey Shahray )〕 == Procedure for election == The Chairman is elected from among the senators. That is the position held by one of the members of the Federation Council. The election is conducted by secret ballot using the ballot. The Federation Council may decide to hold a secret ballot using the electronic system. Chairman of the Federation Council is elected for a term of office as a senator. Candidates for the post of Chairman of the Federation Council senators offered. Each member of the Council of the Federation has the right to propose only one candidate. For all candidates who have consented to stand, held a discussion during which they act at the meeting and answer questions from senators. After discussion, the Chamber approves the list of candidates for voting. A candidate is considered elected if he received a vote of more than half of the votes of the members of the Federation Council. If the post of Chairman of the Federation Council was made more than two candidates and none of them has received the required number of votes for election, a second round of voting on the two candidates who received the greatest number of votes. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Chairman of the Federation Council (Russia)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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